1st Edition
Art History Now Objects, Concepts, Approaches
This volume presents definitive essays by internationally renowned experts and innovative younger scholars on the wide range of approaches used by art historians past and present to analyze images, objects, buildings, and performances.
It provides critical considerations of key methodologies, from formalism and iconography to social history and psychoanalytic approaches. It foregrounds fundamental concepts, from the artist, the beholder, and the frame to museums, canons, and periodization. At the same time, it broadens art itself as a category by considering photographs, digital media, performance, architecture, and visual culture more generally. The chapters also explore new approaches and new points of view that have expanded Art History’s remit in exciting ways in recent years by addressing growing interest in race, ethnicity, and the legacies of colonialism; gender identity and sexuality; ecocritical approaches to making and consuming art; materiality and the senses; digitally informed methods; the nascent field of Disability Studies; and scientific research on vision and on the technical analysis of works of art.
This comprehensive collection will be indispensable for students and scholars of Art History, as well as for readers coming from other disciplines who are seeking fresh approaches to visual and material culture.
List of Figures
List of Contributors
Acknowledgments
Introduction: Art History Then…and Now
Geraldine A. Johnson
Part I
The Objects of Art History
1. Material: Engaging with the Stuff of Art
Malcolm Baker
2. Architecture: Constructing Global Histories
Kathleen James-Chakraborty
3. Photography: Between Discipline and Indiscipline
Kelley Wilder
4. New Media: Time Comes Again
Timothy Murray
5. Performance: Art is Alive
Catherine Wood
6. Reproductions: Art History’s Images
Geraldine A. Johnson
7. Frame: Border, Boundary, Limit
Paul Duro
8. Technical Studies: Where Science Meets Art
Ella Hendriks and Maarten R. van Bommel
Part II
Art Historical Concepts
9. Artist: Functions and Forms of History and Subjectivity
Catherine M. Soussloff
10. Beholder: Absorption, Objectification, and the Reconstitution of Subjectivity
Robert Williams
11. Museum: When Is a Museum?
Donald Preziosi and Claire Farago
12. Canon: The Other Laocoön and the Process of Canon Formation
Eugene Wang
13. Periodization: Must We Divide (Art) History into Periods?
Alixe Bovey
14. Modernism: Critical Genealogies and Contemporary Possibilities
Hal Foster
15. Orientalism: Post-Colonialism, Time, and the Image
Mary Roberts
16. Visual Culture: Not Just Another Name for Art History
Richard Howells
17. The Senses: The Sensory Revolution and Art History
Jenni Lauwrens
Part III
Approaches to Art History
18. Connoisseurship: Invention, Abandonment, Reinvention
Jaynie Anderson
19. Form and Formalism: Problematic and Inevitable
Sam Rose
20. Iconology: Method and Movement
Elizabeth Sears
21. Social Art History: The Doing and Un-Doing of a Discipline
Elizabeth Mansfield
22. Psychoanalysis: The Art of Trauma
Margaret Iversen
23. Gender/Sexuality: Sexual Difference and the Structure of Art (History)
Amelia Jones
24. Race/Ethnicity: The Practices of Difference and the Politics of Marginality in Art History
Jordana Moore Saggese
25. Global Art History: Post-Colonial Origins, De-Colonial Futures
Charlene Villaseñor Black
26. Anthropology: Playing with Dolls – Art, Effigy, Agency
Genevieve Warwick
27. Environmental Approaches: Expanded Perspectives, Differential Positions
Alistair Rider
28. Disability Studies: Institutional Critique and Disability Art as an Heir to Art’s History
Amanda Cachia
29. Neuroaesthetics: Is It Just Brains, Beauty, and Babel?
Andrew J. Parker
30. Digital Approaches: Do We Really Need Digital Art History?
Béatrice Joyeux-Prunel
Index
Biography
Geraldine A. Johnson is Head of the History of Art Department at the University of Oxford and a Fellow of Christ Church, Oxford. She has published widely on sculpture from the late Medieval period to the present day, gender and the visual arts, the history of photography, and the historiography of Art History. She co-edited the prize-winning Picturing Women in Renaissance and Baroque Italy and edited Sculpture and Photography: Envisioning the Third Dimension. She is also the author of Renaissance Art: A Very Short Introduction. Most recently, she co-edited Photo Archives and the Place of Photography (Routledge, 2025) and she is currently co-curating a major exhibition at Oxford’s Ashmolean Museum on art and the senses in the global Early Modern period.
"The past half century saw the rise of a radical Art History that challenged the underlying assumptions of traditional art historical practices. For the interested but uninitiated student, such a dizzying and heterogeneous range of theories and histories can be baffling. This innovative and critically-edited volume of essays by experts and younger scholars will be an indispensable companion in negotiating this complex but immensely rewarding subject."
Professor Partha Mitter, University of Sussex
"With thirty essays by over thirty authors, this anthology provides a panoramic view of Art History as it has been shaped by traditions and reconfigured by contemporary concerns and critical challenges. The range of approaches, of voices, and of perspectives creates a complex picture of the current state of the field, widely defined and definitively explored. The collection presents a comprehensive and compelling guide to the diversity and relevance of art historical inquiry in our time."
Professor Patricia Lee Rubin, The Institute of Fine Arts, New York University
"In recent decades the disciplinary borders of Art History have become ever more elastic, interdisciplinary, and fluid. This important collection of essays serves as a necessary guide and exciting provocation for students, teachers, and researchers alike. Art History Now is an indispensable companion for art historians grappling with the changing shape of their field of study across thirty new and innovative essays by leading scholars written in compelling prose and accessible format."
Professor Jo Applin, The Courtauld Institute of Art






